CFA · Study planning

CFA study plan for working candidates: hours, schedules and a start-date planner

Most candidates aim for about 300 hours per level. The hard part is fitting them around a job. Enter your exam date and free hours to find your start date, then use the schedules below.

By Nurkan Aydoğan · Updated

The CFA Program rewards consistency more than intensity. A candidate who studies 12 hours every week for six months usually does better than one who crams 30 hours a week for two months. This guide turns the 300-hour target into a plan you can actually follow alongside a full-time job.

CFA start-date planner

Start studying by–
Weeks needed
Finish new material by
Review and mock exams

Three quarters of your hours go to learning new material and the final quarter to review and mock exams.

How 300 hours split across Level I topics

CFA Institute publishes a weight range for each Level I topic, and the 2026 weights are unchanged from 2025. The plan below gives 225 hours to learning new material in proportion to those weights, with extra time for Financial Statement Analysis because candidates often find it the most demanding, and 75 hours to review and mock exams.

Topic2026 exam weightSuggested hours
Ethical and Professional Standards15–20%38
Quantitative Methods6–9%16
Economics6–9%16
Financial Statement Analysis11–14%30
Corporate Issuers6–9%16
Equity Investments11–14%27
Fixed Income11–14%28
Derivatives5–8%14
Alternative Investments7–10%18
Portfolio Management8–12%22
Review and mock exams–75
Total300

The Level I exam has 180 multiple-choice questions split across two sessions, so stamina matters as much as knowledge. That is why full-length mocks get their own block of time.

16, 20 and 24-week plans compared

16 weeks20 weeks24 weeks
Hours per weekAbout 19About 15About 12.5
New materialWeeks 1–12Weeks 1–15Weeks 1–18
Review and mocksWeeks 13–16Weeks 16–20Weeks 19–24
Who it suitsFinance graduates with few other commitmentsMost working candidatesParents, long commutes, travel-heavy jobs

If your job has a busy season, such as year-end in audit or bonus season in banking, choose the longer plan and leave those weeks lighter.

Sample weeks for 5, 10 and 15 free hours

These templates show how working candidates commonly arrange their time. Swap days to match your own routine.

Day5 hours a week10 hours a week15 hours a week
Monday–1 h reading1.5 h reading
Tuesday45 min questions1 h questions1.5 h questions
Wednesday–1 h reading1.5 h reading
Thursday45 min questions1 h questions1.5 h questions
Friday–RestRest
Saturday2 h new topic3.5 h new topic5 h new topic
Sunday1.5 h review2.5 h review4 h review and practice

At 5 hours a week, 300 hours takes about 60 weeks. That is more than a year, so most candidates in this position either raise their weekly hours or choose a credential with fewer exams, such as the FRM or CMA.

What to cut when you fall behind

Almost every candidate falls behind at some point. The worst response is to keep reading every page while practice time disappears. A better order of priorities:

  1. Protect practice questions and mocks. They show what you can actually answer under time pressure.
  2. Skim low-weight readings. Use summaries for the smaller parts of Derivatives, Corporate Issuers and Economics.
  3. Never skip Ethics. It carries 15–20% of the exam and is tested in a way that rewards careful reading.
  4. Move the exam only as a last resort. Rescheduling within a window costs $250, and moving to a later window means paying registration again.

How to know if you are actually ready

Hours are only a proxy. In the last month, judge readiness by your mock scores and how consistent they are across topics. Two full mocks with steady results across all topics are a better signal than a single high score boosted by your strongest areas. If one topic keeps dragging your result down, spend your remaining review time there.

Planning your budget too? See the CFA total cost calculator and the latest CFA pass rates.

Frequently asked questions

How many hours should I study for CFA Level I?

Around 300 hours is the common target. Candidates with a finance or accounting degree sometimes need less, while career changers often need more. Track your practice scores rather than relying only on hours.

Can I pass CFA Level I studying only on weekends?

It is possible but tight. At 8 to 10 hours per weekend, reaching 300 hours takes 30 weeks or more. Adding even two short weekday sessions usually shortens the plan by six to eight weeks.

When should I start taking CFA mock exams?

Take your first full mock exam once you have covered every topic, usually four to six weeks before the exam. Use it to find weak areas, then take at least one more in the final two weeks.

Which CFA Level I topics should I study first?

Many candidates start with Quantitative Methods and Economics because later topics build on them, then move to Financial Statement Analysis early since it is large and demanding. Leave a final pass through Ethics for the last weeks, as it carries a heavy weight.

Is Level II or Level III study different from Level I?

Yes. Level II needs deeper work on valuation through case-style item sets, and Level III adds portfolio management and written-style reasoning. Plan similar or more hours, with more time on practice in exam format.

About the author

Nurkan Aydoğan, Former banker with 20+ years across retail banking, trade finance, IT projects and business analysis. Founder of AYD Media.

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